The Point Of View Of Communism, Marxism And Totalitarianism

ANIMAL FARM BY GEORGE ORWELL Review the novel with the point of view of communism, marxism and totalitarianism. Animal Farm is an allegorical novella by George Orwell and the book reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. This novel is about the oppressors and the oppressed and about the different ideologies used by oppressors to manipulate the farm animals and making them do work for the benefits of the ruler. Although Orwell aims his novella at totalitarianism in all of its guises—communist, fascist, and capitalist. It may seem that the central importance that Orwell wants to bring out is†¦show more content†¦Jones from the farm, renaming it Animal Farm. They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism, the most important of which is, All animals are equal. When Major dies, two young pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, assume command and consider it a duty to prepare for the Rebellion. The animals revolt and drive the drunken and irresponsible farmer Mr. Jones from the farm, renaming it Animal Farm. They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism, the most important of which is, All animals are equal. Communism is a form of totalitarian government. Most or all of the property is owned by the state and has a principle of sharing it by all. This theory is based on the readings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and it seeks the overthrow of noncommunist societies on behalf of the working or laboring class, usually as the result of a series of struggles of class conflict. A small group, theoretically the common people, would run the government. Animal farm can be related to communist manifesto by Marx as we can see there were probably two types of classes one was the labor class like-: Boxer and Clover, in particular, embody the aspects of the working class that facilitate the participation of the working class in revolution which can be also classified as proletariat and Mollie represents the self-centered bourgeoisie as she devotes herself to the most likely suppliers of luxuries and comfort. The Manifesto then discusses the relationship of theShow MoreRelatedA Marxist Approach Of Orwell s 1984 Essay7236 Words   |  29 PagesSoviet Union and Spain?s War of Independence. The mid-20th century was a time where the world seemed to constantly be on the brink of destruction. Between the World Wars, the rise of totalitarianism and fascism, society was not in the most stable position. While, most people blamed these issues on the rise of communism, Orwell takes a different approach as to why these apocalyptic events occurred. He argued that the issues lied with Western capitalist regimes and that these regimes can just as easilyRead MoreThe Ideology And The Policies Adopted By Stalin906 Words   |  4 PagesLecture Summarizes Stalinism is the ideology and the policies adopted by Stalin, based on centralization, totalitarianism, and the pursuit of communism. Before Stalin there was Lenin, who put into effect the New Economic Policy. He acknowledge that the ideology of communism, which called for the abolition of private property, private ownership, and the destruction of the free market. New Economic Policy also known as NEP is the state that maintains its centralized control over the economy. NEP allowedRead MoreNazi Germany And The Nazi Party1613 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough till his attack on the Soviet Union in June of 1941. Racism, was initially used by Hitler to identify his sympathizers, and most predominant to unite the German people again public internal enemy number one - The Jews. Anti-semitism, anti-communism and attacks on several other minority groups ranging from slaves to democrats, provided Hitler with the Stab in the back theory post World War One, and provides and excuse for defeat wit h the treaty of Versailles. Being that Nazi philosophy is essentiallyRead MoreThe Cold War : A New History By John Lewis Gaddis1690 Words   |  7 Pagesdawn of American history. The American revolt against the arrogant, totalitarian regime set a precedent for the future events in which the nation came together to oppose anything that went against the concept of democracy, and capitalism. Communism, or Marxism posed as a huge threat to the free mined Western societies, thus resulting in world wars that left perilous aftermaths, and bred an ongoing conflict between the two global political establishments. The Cold War, which is most commonly knownRead MorePhilisophical Background of The Stranger Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesCamus’ The Stranger Its Philosophical Background Albert Camus’ novel, The Stranger, appealed to a younger European generation that was trying to find its view of life after the tragedies of WWII and Nazism. Though he eventually came to more mature notions of how a human being should act before his tragic death from a accident in 1960, Camus always believed in the ideas expressed in The Stranger that man must find his own meaning in life, separate from religious or political doctrine. WhileRead MoreEnvironmentalism And Other Isms ( And Ists )1003 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers and the general conditions relating to their employment.† 1. When does an ideology take on the form of a religion? A religion becomes an ideology when the followers of the religion cannot tolerate the existence of those who have different views or beliefs. When people start to take their religious text literally and refuse to accept any way of understanding the religion other than their own way of understanding. Another way to think about is when a man-made dogma because something of a truthRead MoreMarxism and Communism Christian Communism4953 Words   |  20 PagesIntroduction Communism is a social structure in which classes are abolished and property is commonly controlled, as well as a political philosophy and social movement that advocates and aims to create such a society.Karl Marx, the father of communist thought, posited that communism would be the final stage in society, which would be achieved through a proletarian revolution and only possible after a socialist stage develops the productive forces, leading to a superabundance of goods and servicesRead MoreEssay about Marxism and Its Contribution to the World Politics3240 Words   |  13 Pagesoccur in international relations. Two German thinkers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels developed a theory mainly based on a materialist view of history and society in early 1900s, which is commonly referred as Marxism. Since its introduction to the political science Marxism have become one of the core schools of thoughts in international relations. However, Marxism in practice has evolved and shown differentiations from the initial thoughts and ideas argued by Marx and Engel. Especially BolshevikRead MoreDescartes Philosophy2384 Words   |  10 Pagesknowledge, which is one of the central epistemological problems. Whether it be God, reason, nature, or man, an object of thought is not necessarily based on observation or experience. Hegel and Marx Georg Hegel had a metaphysical religious view of philosophy in that God was the Absolute Spirit and there was an ultimate reality of knowing through pure thought process alone. He argued that philosophy was essentially a rational theology with only God as an object. His idealism was that the mindRead MoreMarxs Ideal Society2556 Words   |  11 PagesWho owns freedom? With this in mind, Marx gives us a solution to both the issues of freedom and class conflict in his critique of capitalism and theory of communism, which is the ideal society for Marx. His theory of communism is based on the ultimate end of human history because there will be freedom for all humankind. Marx saw communism as the ideal society because it is the genuine resolution of the conflict between man and man- the true resolution of the strife between existence and essence