Friday, August 28, 2020

Shakespeares Fair Youth Sonnets

Shakespeares Fair Youth Sonnets The first of Shakespeares 126 works are routed to a youngster †portrayed as the â€Å"fair youth† †and uncover a profound, cherishing companionship. The speaker urges the companion to multiply so his young excellence can be carried on through his kids. The speaker likewise accepts that the man’s magnificence can be saved in his verse, as the last couplet of Sonnet 17 uncovers: Yet, were some offspring of yours alive that time, [in the future]You should live twice: in it, and in my rhyme. Some accept that the closeness of the connection between the speaker and the youngster is proof of Shakespeare’s homosexuality. Notwithstanding, this is likely an extremely current perusing of an old style text. There was no open response to the relationship when the works were first distributed by Thomas Thorpe in 1609, recommending that the statement of a profound kinship through such language was completely worthy in Shakespeares time. It was maybe all the more stunning to the Victorian reasonableness. Top 5 Most Popular Fair Youth Sonnets: Poem 1: From Fairest Creatures We Desire Increase Sonnet 18: Shall I Compare Thee To A Summers Day? Poem 29: When In Disgrace With Fortune and Mens EyesSonnet 73: That Time Of Year Thou Mayst In Me Behold Sonnet 116: Let Me Not To The Marriage Of True Minds A full rundown of the Fair Youth (Sonnets 1 †126) is additionally accessible.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Compair Voyages by Chinese Fleet in Early 1400s to Voyages of Lberians

Cody Gundick History Oct 8, 2012 History Essay For the majority of the last a few thousand years, it would have appeared to be far likelier that Chinese or Indians, not Europeans, would rule the world continuously 2000, and that America and Australia would be settled by Chinese as opposed to by the occupants of a regressive island called Britain. (The Prequel, Kristof p552) The journeys by the Chinese armada were totally different however had a few similitudes to the journeys of the Liberians. The Portuguese and Spaniards had various objectives, in view of their legacy, in the voyages.Depending on what Spanish journey it was the commander of the journeys were extraordinary however once in a while comparable here and there. The Chinese were unquestionably further developed in innovation that the Spaniards or the Portuguese were. Westerners frequently trait their monetary bit of leeway today to the insight, law based propensities, or hard expression of their progenitors, yet an increas ingly significant explanation may well have been the imprudence of fifteenth-century Chinese rulers. (The Prequel, Kristof p. 553) Zheng He was a muslin from a dissident family and had seized by the Chinese armed force when he was a boy.The defining moment during the 1400s was when Admiral Zheng He cruised from China to agree the world on a few journeys. One commander like Zheng He was Vasco da Gama. In 1497 the Portuguese sailor drove an armada of for ships around the southern tip of Africa into the Indian Ocean. He sort of replicated off of Bartolomeu Dias however Vasco da Gama didn’t return back to Portugal. Both of those men worked for their ruler while Zheng He did it just for himself. Not to be narrow minded, he didn’t keep all the information he got for himself he just went on the endeavors and didn’t need to take orders from anyone.Vasco da Gama was attempting to offer wealth to his lord however he bombed when none of his useless blessings were fruitful. In any case, his journeys were about exchange defeats. They were searching for another approach to get to Europe as opposed to taking the tricky route over the land. ZHeng He was not keen on exchange defeats nor with Europe by any stretch of the imagination. Another chief that needs to take orders from a lord is Christopher Columbus. He was an Italian mariner from Genoa. He attempted to cruise west to Asia however the same number of individuals know today that is impossible.Columbus arrived at the Caribbean islands thinking he was by China and Japan. Zheng He would most likely snicker in Columbus’s face if Christopher came up to Zheng and requested that he subsidize his journeys. First Columbus named the islands after his lord and sovereign then he meandered around searching for large urban areas. He was incredibly intrigued by the individuals and needed to become familiar with their discourse and ways. Zheng He would have appeared at the island, took one pioneer and some in triguing things back home and attempt to find out about it from there.If Columbus had as much influence, cash, and innovation as Zheng He there journeys wouldn’t have been vastly different. The objectives of the Spaniards were far unique in relation to those of Zheng He. As I said before Zheng He was not worried in spreading his religions, customs, or innovations. He simply needed to find out about the world in his own specific manner. Truly he had a ton of officers however he didn’t catch and agree land with them. He simply looted the terrains for information and things. A far various commander from Zheng He was Hernan Cortes.Cortes, of minor honorable drop, at nineteen years old cruised to the Indies, where he built up a major home on the island of Hispaniola. At the point when he heard accounts of Montezuma’s gold he was resolved to take it from him. (The Conquest of New Spain, Bernal Diaz p598) Unlike Columbus and Zheng He, Cortes prepared for war. He brough t 500 officers, eleven boats, 16 ponies, and a few bits of gunnery. (The Conquest of New Spain, Bernal Diaz p598) Cortes despite everything needed to observe the guidelines of his pioneer yet he later ignored him and turned into a needed man back as his country.Cortes was not keen on exchange or monetary issues to better his nation of origin. He was resolved to have everything for him self and to attempt spread Christianity to satisfy the ruler. That likewise accompanies attempting to in slave the entirety of the Indians. That he did after he utilized his splendid methodology to murder Montezuma and assume control over the city. The main thing that Zheng He did severely for himself was the point at which he needed to receive things that he didn't have anything to give consequently adjacent to Peaceful force projection. It was that Zheng He vowed to align with the individuals that gave him what he wanted.The Spaniards did horrendous things to the Indians. The took newborn children fr om their moms bosom, grabbing fix by the legs and pitching them recklessly against the ridges or grabbed them by the arms and tossed them into the waterways, thundering with chuckling and saying as the infants fell into the water, Boil there you posterity of the fallen angel. (The Devastation of the Indies, Bartolome De Las Casas p615) If Zheng He had that sort of mentality of catch and agree he could have effortlessly done it. In any case, thank god he didn’t.Zheng He, as I would see it, could do anything he needed. China was the universes powerhouse and I wish Zheng He went to the Indians before the Spaniards to give them Peaceful Power Projection since he could have aligned with them and gave them assurance from the underhanded ruthless Spaniards. Despite the fact that he was behind in time China was definitely further developed than some other nation. In Zheng He’s time, China and India together represented the greater part of the world’s net national produc e. (The Prequel, Kristof p553) As they have for a large portion of history.In 1820 China represented 29% of the worldwide economy and India another 16%, as indicated by the estimations of Angus Maddison, a main British monetary antiquarian. Zheng He’s armada was far greater than any Spanish or Portugal armada. Not until World War I did the west mount anything equivalent to his armada. His boats were loaded up with 28,000 mariners on 300 boats, (The Prequel, Kristof p552) and all he was worried about was learning. Zheng He could have effortlessly proceeded around the Cape of Good Hope and built up direct exchange with Europe.But as they saw it Europe was a retrogressive district and China had little enthusiasm for it. (The Prequel, Kristof p554) Because China was not driven by victory or imperialistic mastery I would have much preferably be an officer on his boat over some other boat supported by a ruler and sovereign. To finish up, the Spanish were worried about spreading Chr istianity, Portugal needed exchange, that’s likely why they had probably the best port, and China, well only the sovereign needed to find out about his general surroundings. Really awful that was not proceeded after his passing.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

One of the Most Neglected Options for A Separate Peace Essay Topics

One of the Most Neglected Options for A Separate Peace Essay Topics Conflicts are another means to determine someone's true character. Nevertheless, the vital ones take work. The 5-Minute Rule for a Separate Peace Essay Topics Conflict between friends can be worked out. Conflict in a friendship sometimes takes a very long time and be very tough to resolve. Divorce is never a simple matter to do. If you're thinking how to prevent divorce and help save marriage, then be a buddy to your spouse, too. The Advantages of a Separate Peace Essay Topics What you ought to do is suggest your own plan on how peace can be accomplished. The title usually means there are various kinds of peace you can have. You should choose the time apart to concentrate on your own needs too. If it's so, then you'll be having some difficult time for a student along with being a writer. Attempting to pass a plan for a new grade separation can be challenging as a result of the obtrusiveness and the pric e. The large bodily structures that are required to create this sort of roadway are significant and costly. Other forms of grade separations include junctions that connect over three roads. Different types of Separations There are plenty of forms of grade separations that may be used. There's harmonious growth as opposed to a transaction. He's got the ability to enter that wave and get to the destination. There can be delay in the marriage and likewise some hurdles. And surrender to silence once in a little while. The Downside Risk of a Separate Peace Essay Topics There are quite a few other conflicts within this story. The war appears to have the greatest affect on Leper out of all of the boys. Likewise Gene's narration gets dispassionate at the makeshift trial the moment it will become clear that his secret crime is going to be revealed. Along with telling the Biblical story it's linking with the battles of the moment. What Everybody Dislikes About a Separate Peace E ssay Topics and Why When a conflict occurs you can see the things that they do and the way they react to the circumstance. Natives born within this quarter are proud and selfish and they're more worried about material increase and self-respect in society etc.. In the start, Finny had a naive and idealistic attitude to the war. Poverty Kosovo is among the poorest regions in Europe. Now that you know the importance and aim of the topic in your essay, it's important to check at possible topics for A distinct peace essay. The very best discursive essay topics are the ones that are controversial and that may be argued about with varying points of view and opinions it can be hard to write. This relationship isn't a legitimate dialogue but a monologue. A different peace essay topics for this essay, choose 1 area of symbolism and learn more about the importance of the symbolism with regard to the themes in the. In the English classroom, though, a text has traditionally been a bit of literature. Furthermore, we've got experts in just about all scientific disciplines to make sure your paper is going to be written by real specialist and based upon an exhaustive research. They need to be able to know the reach of your essay by taking a look at your topic together with have an interest to read your real paper. So far as the students are involved, writing a research paper is among the toughest and frustrating endeavor in their opinion. Marriage isn't all about romantic love. He believes in God along with in optimism. And, like always, Essay Thinker is here in order to provide help. You shouldn't have a narrow topic that isn't sufficient to cover your subject. Having time alone with each other is the sole possibility that you've got to explore the problems that you have with one another. Even though most students find it fun and simple to compose an essay on a particular subject, many fa ce problems in deciding on the correct topic. It simply evolves as the 2 subjects continue to mesh and grow with one another over the class of time. Thus, for your convenience, you have a superb chance to monitor the development of the assigned writer and make sure an essay will be ready in a timely method. Writing quality essays is the principal use of our services. Order top-notch essay at this time and certified specialists will do their very best to supply you with higher quality at affordable price. What all you will need is getting the assistance from a specialist and EssaysChief is going to be the expert that you seek out. If you have to, sacrifice some of your hobbies so that you're able to have quality time'' with the individual you married. Furthermore, viewing the content on those websites, requesting additional info, or transmitting information by means of a contact form doesn't form an attorney-client relationship with the sponsoring attorney. Our site provides custom writing help and editing support.

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Point Of View Of Communism, Marxism And Totalitarianism

ANIMAL FARM BY GEORGE ORWELL Review the novel with the point of view of communism, marxism and totalitarianism. Animal Farm is an allegorical novella by George Orwell and the book reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. This novel is about the oppressors and the oppressed and about the different ideologies used by oppressors to manipulate the farm animals and making them do work for the benefits of the ruler. Although Orwell aims his novella at totalitarianism in all of its guises—communist, fascist, and capitalist. It may seem that the central importance that Orwell wants to bring out is†¦show more content†¦Jones from the farm, renaming it Animal Farm. They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism, the most important of which is, All animals are equal. When Major dies, two young pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, assume command and consider it a duty to prepare for the Rebellion. The animals revolt and drive the drunken and irresponsible farmer Mr. Jones from the farm, renaming it Animal Farm. They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism, the most important of which is, All animals are equal. Communism is a form of totalitarian government. Most or all of the property is owned by the state and has a principle of sharing it by all. This theory is based on the readings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and it seeks the overthrow of noncommunist societies on behalf of the working or laboring class, usually as the result of a series of struggles of class conflict. A small group, theoretically the common people, would run the government. Animal farm can be related to communist manifesto by Marx as we can see there were probably two types of classes one was the labor class like-: Boxer and Clover, in particular, embody the aspects of the working class that facilitate the participation of the working class in revolution which can be also classified as proletariat and Mollie represents the self-centered bourgeoisie as she devotes herself to the most likely suppliers of luxuries and comfort. The Manifesto then discusses the relationship of theShow MoreRelatedA Marxist Approach Of Orwell s 1984 Essay7236 Words   |  29 PagesSoviet Union and Spain?s War of Independence. The mid-20th century was a time where the world seemed to constantly be on the brink of destruction. Between the World Wars, the rise of totalitarianism and fascism, society was not in the most stable position. While, most people blamed these issues on the rise of communism, Orwell takes a different approach as to why these apocalyptic events occurred. He argued that the issues lied with Western capitalist regimes and that these regimes can just as easilyRead MoreThe Ideology And The Policies Adopted By Stalin906 Words   |  4 PagesLecture Summarizes Stalinism is the ideology and the policies adopted by Stalin, based on centralization, totalitarianism, and the pursuit of communism. Before Stalin there was Lenin, who put into effect the New Economic Policy. He acknowledge that the ideology of communism, which called for the abolition of private property, private ownership, and the destruction of the free market. New Economic Policy also known as NEP is the state that maintains its centralized control over the economy. NEP allowedRead MoreNazi Germany And The Nazi Party1613 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough till his attack on the Soviet Union in June of 1941. Racism, was initially used by Hitler to identify his sympathizers, and most predominant to unite the German people again public internal enemy number one - The Jews. Anti-semitism, anti-communism and attacks on several other minority groups ranging from slaves to democrats, provided Hitler with the Stab in the back theory post World War One, and provides and excuse for defeat wit h the treaty of Versailles. Being that Nazi philosophy is essentiallyRead MoreThe Cold War : A New History By John Lewis Gaddis1690 Words   |  7 Pagesdawn of American history. The American revolt against the arrogant, totalitarian regime set a precedent for the future events in which the nation came together to oppose anything that went against the concept of democracy, and capitalism. Communism, or Marxism posed as a huge threat to the free mined Western societies, thus resulting in world wars that left perilous aftermaths, and bred an ongoing conflict between the two global political establishments. The Cold War, which is most commonly knownRead MorePhilisophical Background of The Stranger Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesCamus’ The Stranger Its Philosophical Background Albert Camus’ novel, The Stranger, appealed to a younger European generation that was trying to find its view of life after the tragedies of WWII and Nazism. Though he eventually came to more mature notions of how a human being should act before his tragic death from a accident in 1960, Camus always believed in the ideas expressed in The Stranger that man must find his own meaning in life, separate from religious or political doctrine. WhileRead MoreEnvironmentalism And Other Isms ( And Ists )1003 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers and the general conditions relating to their employment.† 1. When does an ideology take on the form of a religion? A religion becomes an ideology when the followers of the religion cannot tolerate the existence of those who have different views or beliefs. When people start to take their religious text literally and refuse to accept any way of understanding the religion other than their own way of understanding. Another way to think about is when a man-made dogma because something of a truthRead MoreMarxism and Communism Christian Communism4953 Words   |  20 PagesIntroduction Communism is a social structure in which classes are abolished and property is commonly controlled, as well as a political philosophy and social movement that advocates and aims to create such a society.Karl Marx, the father of communist thought, posited that communism would be the final stage in society, which would be achieved through a proletarian revolution and only possible after a socialist stage develops the productive forces, leading to a superabundance of goods and servicesRead MoreEssay about Marxism and Its Contribution to the World Politics3240 Words   |  13 Pagesoccur in international relations. Two German thinkers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels developed a theory mainly based on a materialist view of history and society in early 1900s, which is commonly referred as Marxism. Since its introduction to the political science Marxism have become one of the core schools of thoughts in international relations. However, Marxism in practice has evolved and shown differentiations from the initial thoughts and ideas argued by Marx and Engel. Especially BolshevikRead MoreDescartes Philosophy2384 Words   |  10 Pagesknowledge, which is one of the central epistemological problems. Whether it be God, reason, nature, or man, an object of thought is not necessarily based on observation or experience. Hegel and Marx Georg Hegel had a metaphysical religious view of philosophy in that God was the Absolute Spirit and there was an ultimate reality of knowing through pure thought process alone. He argued that philosophy was essentially a rational theology with only God as an object. His idealism was that the mindRead MoreMarxs Ideal Society2556 Words   |  11 PagesWho owns freedom? With this in mind, Marx gives us a solution to both the issues of freedom and class conflict in his critique of capitalism and theory of communism, which is the ideal society for Marx. His theory of communism is based on the ultimate end of human history because there will be freedom for all humankind. Marx saw communism as the ideal society because it is the genuine resolution of the conflict between man and man- the true resolution of the strife between existence and essence

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Impact of Social Networking Essay - 611 Words

Jennie Henning English 101 M Huffman Essay 5 The Impact of Social Networking Sites on Teenagers Since the new millennium occurred, social networking sites have been popping up everywhere, from Friendster, to MySpace, to Facebook. Setting apart the old way of communicating, by telephone, letters, and in person is having a negative impact on us. People young and old have found themselves addicted to well, basically themselves. People post pictures of themselves, update their status constantly and write blogs hoping someone else will credit it. With all of that said, these social networking sites seem to be causing more bad than good. Teenagers are a vast majority of those using these sites. Do social networking sites hurt teenagers?†¦show more content†¦But because we purposely want that, it is making us more concerned with ourselves. Most of these people teenagers talk to in the first place are people they see almost every day at school, work, and etc. Even if they conversed with someone during the day, they still continue to talk to them on the internet. Being able to keep in contact with friends and family is very important. Right now in our time people use the internet all of the time to talk to friends and family â€Å"The current generation is never unconnected. They’re never losing touch with their friends† (Thompson). With the fast pace life style teenagers and young adults face, the internet is an ideal way to keep up to date with all the things happening around you. Especially for college students does this come in handy, being able to contact someone with the click of a button, while also writing a paper or doing homework. Multi tasking plays a large role in the success rate of social networks. While on the telephone with on person, it can be hard to focus on doing something else but when you are on the computer you can talk to multiple people at once while still doing other activities. Socal networks can also help you to find people you have not seen in years. They have search engines within, so finding an old class mate or an old friend from your kindergarten class is not aShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Social Networking. A Social Networking Is An1819 Words   |  8 PagesImpact of Social Networking A social networking is an online interaction service that managed to build people and connect them with shared interest. Social networking sites such as MySpace, Facebook, and Twitter has attracted millions of users who have integrated these sites into their daily practices. Last year, there were 483 million daily active users on average in December 2011 and they had 845 million monthly active users at the end of the said year (Facebook, 2011). Moreover, theseRead MoreThe Impact of Social Networking613 Words   |  2 Pagesabout the impacts of social networking sites on our professional life. Social networking sites were built to connect people across oceans and deserts, by the way making communication easier. As days passed, Social networking sites stepped into professional life’s of people. As the coin always has two sides, Social networking is going to have both positive and negative impacts in our professional life. My study will take you through the various positive and negative influences of social networksRead MoreImpact Of Social Networking On Social Media1320 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of Social Networking Crimes Divya Joshi, Hepi Suthar Students At Gujarat Forensic Sciences University Gandhinagar, India Abstract Social networking on social media websites involves the use of the internet to connect users with their friends, family and acquaintances. Social media websites are not necessarily about meeting new people online, although this does happen. This online social network is useful for spreading information, pictures and videos and generally staying in touch withRead Moreimpact of social networking sites1577 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ IMPACT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING AMONG STUDENTS A STUDY OF NTHMC KRISHNA MAN SHRESTHA Symbol no. 12030706 P.U registration no: 2011-2-03-2065 Nepal Tourism and Hotel Management College (N.T.H.M.C) Business Management Center (B.M.C) Submitted for the degree of: Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A) Pokhara, Kaski, Nepal 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER- I INTRODUCTIONRead MoreThe Negative Impacts Of Social Networking981 Words   |  4 PagesThe negative impacts of social networking to the students Many students who study at Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU) use social networking sites. However, little is known how much, why, and how they use these sites. Facebook, Instagram, and twitter are the most popular sites on social media, and they publish a lot of pictures, videos, and news. Although they have a very negative effect on students because of the large amount of misguided information on these sites that students unknowinglyRead MoreImpact Of Social Networking On Society950 Words   |  4 PagesAlmost everybody is aware of some impact social networking sites have had on their life. Whether one comes from the generation before the advances in technology, the generation during the technological advances, or the generation born into the world full of technology, it is all the same; technology has impacted their life. The impact, however, may either be positive or negative. With the way today’s social networking sites (SNS) are working, there seems to be more ne gatives around than the positivesRead MoreThe Impact of Social Networking on Youth4840 Words   |  20 Pages[pic] [pic] Report on: The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation Course Title: Business Communication Course Code: BUS 2112 Prepared For: Bilkis Sabiha Prepared By: Date of Submission: 29-12-2010 Date: 29TH December, 2010 Lecturer School of Business Subject: Submission of report on â€Å"The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation†. Honorable Madam, Please take our greetings. Here is our report on â€Å"The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation† as you have assignedRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Networking On Social Change1473 Words   |  6 PagesFAKE COVER PAGE: The extent to which social networking sites (SNSs) help to promote positive social change among users Extended Essay (SUPER ROUGH DRAFT): Abigail Arnold Information Technology in a Global Society 2014 - 2015 Really Brief Abstract Attempt: This essay is an investigation into the extent to which social networks use positive reinforcement to promote social change. Many difficulties arose while researching for this essay. But, one of the main issues was opinion, therefore, the leastRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Impact On Society1327 Words   |  6 Pagesidea about diverse cultures regardless the identity of the person his origin or religion. Culture had become the identity of our communities through our behaviors. It has many factors contribute to the formation of each individual’s cultural . Social networking between people contributed to the development of the individual culture and in the development of society. Own personal culture According to Zion and Kozleski â€Å" Given that culture is a combination of beliefs, values, attitudes, andRead MoreImpact Of Social Networking On Students917 Words   |  4 Pagesefficiencies. New kinds of entertainment and social media. Access to information and the ability to give a voice people who would never have been heard† (Bill Gates). Technology has progressed throughout the years, and has created many opportunities for student, business and adults to succeed. Almost everyone in the world has access to the Internet or soon will have access to the Internet. This topic is important because many have the image/ believe that social network is bad, for kids, students and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

5 Mechanisms of Particle Deposition &Identify -Integrated Air Sampling

Questions: 1. Identify and describe the five primary mechanisms of particle deposition and then identify and describe the two primary methods of integrated air sampling for particulates used in industrial hygiene.2. Identify and describe at least four of the critical factors used in determining acceptable exposure levels to particulate materials.3. Identify and discuss the five critical exposure factors regarding gases. vapors and solvents. Answers: 1. Five Mechanisms of particle deposition Inertial Impaction: After the suspension of the particles in the air they have the tendency of traveling along with the air following the original path (Elimelech et al., 2013). If there is bend in the airways system i.e. there is blockage with in the path, then the particle stick to that material. This aspect depends on the velocity of the air and mass of the particles. Sedimentation: This mechanism is referred to the process of setting out of the particles in a congested way of the bronchioles and alveoli, while the airway measurement is small with slowly moving air. The terminal velocity of the particle influences the sedimentation. Electronic magnetism: Most of the aerial particles carry some specific charge. Charge gathering surface tends to entice and hold the oppositely charged particles (Hatch Gross, 2013). Diffusion: It is the main appliance for deposition of the subdivisions. The particles having 0.5 microns or less than it diffuse from the lower density region to the higher density region. Interception: When the particles are intercepted while travelling through the airway passageways the power of the particles traces the surface. This method is concerned for the fibers like Asbestos. Methods of integrated sampling: There are mainly two methods important for integrated air sampling. These are: high volume sampling and speciation sampling (Ding et al., 2013). The purpose of the speciation sampling is to understand the chemical composition of PM25, since the previous method is not capable of the characterizing the PM25 properly. Speciation sampling shows that sulfate, nitrates are the core components of this kind of sampling. High volume sampling method is conventional method of measuring the suspended particulate matter. It measures the compliances between the FRM and TSP particulate matter. But the TSP particles reduced day by day so the TSP method was diminished form the conventional way of checking the particulate matter. 2. Critical factors used in determining acceptable exposure levels to particulate materials: There are several factors utilized while determining the acceptable exposure levels to particulate materials. Some of the factors are described as follows: Chemical and biological composition of elements: Chemical composition of the substance many times determines the toxicity of the materials. This is known as the primary driver of the toxicity of the materials (Steinle et al., 2013). If the threshold value of the permissible exposure then the element is considered to be the biologically and chemically unstable element and they have quite high chance to enforce the exposure. Crystalline isotropic and structural form of particles:These structural positions the characteristics of some toxic materials. The molecule distributed in this manner tends to build the toxic elements. There is best known example of this: Silica (Zeitlin et al., 2013). These have the crystalline structure with in its molecules, which possess its toxic nature in the atmosphere. Shape of particle:Conventionally there are six types of asbestos available in the environment: amosite, chrysotile, crocidolite and three types fibrous. These elements vary for each chemical material. These factors affect the particle to be toxic and exposures. Size of particle:The toxicity of the material many times depends on the size of the particle. According the conventional theory about the particles, the size of the particles should not be very big, as it would be then suspended in the atmosphere easily, which causes the toxicity of the particle (Lepeule et al., 2012). This may empower the chances of exposure and toxic elements may be suspended in the air. Bigger the size of the particle the more the particle would be toxic in nature and will harm more and cause exposure. Concentration of the particles:Concentration of the particles also matters in case of measuring the toxicity of the materials. If the concentrations of the toxic materials are high in the atmosphere then it will empower the causes behind the exposure. This will cause the suspension of the toxic elements in the air. 10 nanogram of toxic element have the toxic range of 400 million in the air. So it is clear a very small amount of toxic element can harm human being and can cause the exposure (Smith et al., 2014). 3. Exposure factors: Here five crucial factors involved into the exposure of gasses, solvent and vapor are discussed as follows: Unstable organic complexes:VOCs are those compounds, which have the pressure of the vapor in its maximum range at the normal temperature. The high pressure of the vapor results into the low boiling point (Moya et al., 2014). This aspect enforces the molecules to evaporate fast from the surface of the solvent, gas. If the solvent or gas evaporates fast then there the chances of exposure is increased. The particles of the substances come closer to the point where they can easily be ignited. Temperature: This is another important factor for the exposure of the solvent, gas and vapor is the temperature. If the temperature of the surrounding is high than the normal one then there is a chance ofevaporation for the solvent as their boiling point is low. In case of the gas and vapor they are already in evaporated mode. So they become flammable easily, which may cause the exposure (Anderson et al., 2013). Concentration:If the concentration becomes high than a normal range, then it becomes easy to be exposable. The chances of exposure are increased for the solvents, gasses and vapors. Reactivity: This is also an important factor for the exposure of solvents, gas or vapors. Reactivity means how the materials react with moisture, air, acid and bases. There are several reactions can happen between the compounds like sulfate, nitrate. These elements can react with solvents, gas and vapor and the exposure may happen. So reactivity can be major factor for exposure of solvents, gas or vapors. Combustion rate: Combustion rate of any element like gas, solvent or vapor enforces the element to be ignited (Chai et al., 2015). There are several materials which have low chances to do the exposure but most of the gas, solvent and vapor have the high chances of combustion. References Anderson, T. C., Crawford, P. C., Dubovi, E. J., Gibbs, E. P. J., Hernandez, J. A. (2013). Prevalence of and exposure factors for seropositivity to H3N8 canine influenza virus in dogs with influenza-like illness in the United States.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association,242(2), 209-216. Chai, C. H., Khadijah, R., Chan, L. K. (2015).A phantom study on factors influencing exposure indicator (EI). Ding, F., Xu, W., Graff, G. L., Zhang, J., Sushko, M. L., Chen, X., ... Liu, X. (2013). Dendrite-free lithium deposition via self-healing electrostatic shield mechanism.Journal of the American Chemical Society,135(11), 4450-4456. Elimelech, M., Gregory, J., Jia, X. (2013).Particle deposition and aggregation: measurement, modelling and simulation. Butterworth-Heinemann. Hatch, T. F., Gross, P. (2013).Pulmonary deposition and retention of inhaled aerosols. Elsevier. Lepeule, J., Laden, F., Dockery, D., Schwartz, J. (2012). Chronic exposure to fine particles and mortality: an extended follow-up of the Harvard Six Cities study from 1974 to 2009.Environmental health perspectives,120(7), 965. Moya, J., Phillips, L., Sanford, J., Wooton, M., Gregg, A., Schuda, L. (2014). A review of physiological and behavioral changes during pregnancy and lactation: potential exposure factors and data gaps.Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology,24(5), 449-458. Smith, K. R., Bruce, N., Balakrishnan, K., Adair-Rohani, H., Balmes, J., Chafe, Z., ...Rehfuess, E. (2014). Millions dead: how do we know and what does it mean? Methods used in the comparative risk assessment of household air pollution.Annual review of public health,35, 185-206. Steinle, S., Reis, S., Sabel, C. E. (2013). Quantifying human exposure to air pollutionMoving from static monitoring to spatio-temporally resolved personal exposure assessment.Science of the Total Environment,443, 184-193. Zeitlin, C., Hassler, D. M., Cucinotta, F. A., Ehresmann, B., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F., Brinza, D. E., ...Burmeister, S. (2013). Measurements of energetic particle radiation in transit to Mars on the Mars Science Laboratory.Science,340(6136), 1080-1084.